Ultrasound – Pelvic and Transvaginal

Pelvic and transvaginal ultrasounds are diagnostic imaging tests that use high-frequency sound waves to create detailed images of the pelvic region and reproductive organs in women. These tests are non-invasive and typically painless, and they provide valuable information for diagnosing and treating various gynecological conditions.

Causes

Pelvic and transvaginal ultrasounds are commonly used to investigate symptoms such as pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal bleeding, and infertility. They can also be used to monitor the development of a fetus during pregnancy, and to diagnose conditions such as ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids, and endometriosis.

Symptoms

There are typically no symptoms associated with a pelvic or transvaginal ultrasound, as they are non-invasive and painless procedures. However, the underlying conditions that may lead to the need for an ultrasound can cause a range of symptoms, including pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal bleeding, and infertility.

Diagnosis

During a pelvic or transvaginal ultrasound, a small handheld device called a transducer is placed on the skin of the abdomen or inserted into the vagina. Sound waves are then transmitted through the body and reflected back to the transducer, which creates an image of the pelvic organs. The images can be used to diagnose a variety of gynecological conditions.

Treatment

The treatment for gynecological conditions diagnosed through pelvic or transvaginal ultrasound will depend on the specific condition and the individual patient. Treatment options may include medications, surgery, or other interventions.

Pelvic and transvaginal ultrasounds are generally considered safe and have no known risks or side effects. However, as with any medical procedure, there may be some risks associated with the test. Patients should discuss any concerns or questions they have with their healthcare provider before undergoing a pelvic or transvaginal ultrasound.